Q&A: The Question of Female Consumerism
This interview features Delia Passi, former publisher of Working Mother and Working Woman magazines, discussing female consumer behavior and her WomenCertified initiative.
Women’s Economic Power
Passi notes that “women are responsible for 80% or more of all consumer spending,” emphasizing their significant economic influence. This purchasing power extends across virtually every product category, from groceries to automobiles to financial services.
Shopping Behavior Differences
Research reveals distinct patterns between male and female consumer behavior:
What Women Buy
Women tend to purchase consumables for family needs—groceries, household supplies, clothing, and daily necessities. However, their purchasing power extends far beyond traditional categories. Notably, women buy more new vehicles than men, challenging outdated assumptions about gender and major purchases.
How Women Shop
Women approach purchasing decisions differently than men:
- Research-intensive: Extensive product comparison and review reading
- Relationship-oriented: Valuing customer service and company reputation
- Detail-focused: Seeking comprehensive information rather than simplified pitches
- Experience-conscious: Considering the entire purchasing journey, not just the transaction
Digital Communication Preferences
Women heavily utilize social media and email for product research and recommendations, with younger women preferring social platforms over email. This digital engagement includes:
- Reading online reviews and ratings
- Seeking recommendations from friends and influencers
- Participating in brand communities
- Sharing experiences (both positive and negative)
Implications for Marketing
The interconnected nature of women’s digital networks means:
- Word-of-mouth spreads rapidly
- Negative experiences can damage brand reputation quickly
- Positive experiences generate valuable advocacy
- Authentic engagement matters more than advertising
Marketing Recommendations
Passi advises against simplistic slogans, stating: “Companies should not rely on simple slogans to project their brand message.” Instead, businesses should provide detailed product information and comparisons.
What Works
- Comprehensive information: Detailed specifications and comparisons
- Transparent pricing: Clear explanation of costs and value
- Educational content: Helping customers make informed decisions
- Authentic testimonials: Real customer experiences
- Responsive service: Accessible, helpful customer support
What Doesn’t Work
- Condescending messaging
- Oversimplified marketing
- Aggressive sales tactics
- Lack of product details
- Dismissive customer service
Retail Adaptation
While women appreciate online shopping convenience, they still value the experience of in-person shopping as stress relief—a motivation men don’t typically share.
The In-Store Experience
For many women, shopping serves purposes beyond acquisition:
- Social activity: Time with friends or family
- Stress relief: Browsing as relaxation
- Sensory experience: Touching, trying, and seeing products
- Immediate gratification: Taking items home today
The Online Advantage
Digital shopping offers different benefits:
- Time efficiency: Shopping at convenient hours
- Comparison ease: Quick price and feature comparison
- Selection breadth: Access to products unavailable locally
- Research integration: Reading reviews while shopping
Successful retailers recognize both modes serve different needs and create seamless omnichannel experiences.
Customer Expectations
Women are described as “tougher customers” who conduct extensive research and expect respectful treatment rather than aggressive sales tactics.
What Women Expect
- Respect: Being taken seriously and treated as informed decision-makers
- Information: Access to detailed, accurate product information
- Service: Helpful assistance without pressure
- Value: Fair pricing and quality products
- Authenticity: Honest representation and transparent business practices
Common Frustrations
- Being patronized or dismissed
- Lack of product knowledge from sales staff
- Pressure tactics and manipulation
- Hidden fees or misleading information
- Difficulty getting questions answered
WomenCertified Services
The organization helps businesses create women-friendly experiences through:
Certification Process
Companies undergo evaluation on:
- Customer service practices
- Marketing communication
- Product/service quality
- Employee training
- Customer feedback
Benefits for Businesses
- Directory listings: Visibility to women consumers actively seeking women-friendly businesses
- Digital marketing support: Tools and strategies for reaching women effectively
- Training resources: Helping staff better serve women customers
- Competitive advantage: Differentiation in marketplace
Benefits for Consumers
- Trusted recommendations: Pre-vetted businesses meeting standards
- Better experiences: Companies committed to excellent service
- Time savings: Easier identification of women-friendly businesses
Industry-Specific Insights
Automotive
Women’s car-buying process typically involves:
- Extensive online research before dealer visits
- Prioritizing safety and reliability
- Valuing total cost of ownership over lowest price
- Expecting respect from sales staff
- Seeking long-term dealer relationships
Financial Services
Women approach financial decisions by:
- Seeking advisors who listen and educate
- Prioritizing long-term security
- Considering family and community impact
- Valuing relationship over transaction
- Expecting clear explanation of options
Technology
Women purchasing technology want:
- Clear explanation of features and benefits
- Understanding how products fit their needs
- Honest assessment of what they need vs. upselling
- Accessible customer support
- User-friendly design
The Business Case
Serving women effectively isn’t just ethical—it’s profitable. With women controlling the majority of consumer spending, businesses that:
- Understand women’s preferences
- Provide information and respect
- Create positive experiences
- Build authentic relationships
Will capture greater market share and build loyal customer bases.
Looking Forward
As women’s economic power continues growing, businesses must evolve beyond:
- Gender stereotypes in marketing
- One-size-fits-all approaches
- Transactional mindsets
Toward:
- Sophisticated understanding of diverse women consumers
- Relationship-based engagement
- Authentic value creation
Companies that recognize women as the sophisticated, powerful consumers they are—and adapt accordingly—will thrive in increasingly competitive markets.